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ASTM E1954-05

Current Revision

Standard Practice for Conduct of Research in Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph)

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1.1 This practice covers essential and recommended elements in the design, conduct, and reporting of research on psychophysiological detection of deception (polygraph). Analog and field research are addressed separately.

1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


This practice establishes essential and renumbered elements in the design, conduct, and reporting of research (both laboratory and field) on the psychophysiological detection of deception (polygraph). In laboratory research, all procedures shall be documented in sufficient detail such that others can replicate them. Subject manipulation shall require minimal human interaction; however, when human interaction is deemed necessary, such procedure shall be standardized to the extent possible. Also, when studies of exploratory nature are conducted, they shall be clearly identified as exploratory studies. In field research, on the other hand, the procedure for case selection shall be reported in sufficient detail, including the qualifications of the polygraph testing and chart evaluating participants. In cases where departures from conventional field practice are encountered, these shall be documented in sufficient detail including an explanation for the nonstandard procedures. For both laboratory and field research, statements of generalization shall be limited to those which can be supported by data, procedures, and statistical methodology. Polygraph testing shall be carried out in terms of evidentiary psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) examinations and investigative PDD examinations, the validity and utility of which shall conform to the requirements specified. Investigative PDD examinations may resort to a "successive hurdles" approach to satisfy the minimum validity requirements.


SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number E1954
Publication Date Jan. 1, 2005
Language en - English
Page Count 3
Revision Level 05
Supercedes
Committee E52.01
Publish Date Document Id Type View
Jan. 1, 2005 E1954-05 Revision
April 10, 1998 E1954-98 Revision
Oct. 1, 2017 E1954-05R17 Reaffirmation
Jan. 1, 2005 E1954-05R11 Reaffirmation